Ayala Pritchard
03/24/2023 · Junior High School

producers for respiration is \( 1.2 \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{C/m²/year} \),and the energy used by the ecosystem. Show your work, with units. The NPP of a particular wetland ecosystem is found to be \( 18,000 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{year} \). If respiration by the producers amounts to \( 2,000 \mathrm{kcal} / \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{year}, \mathrm{calculate} \) the GPP for this ecosystem, in kcal/m²/year. Show your work, with units. It is estimated that the oceans provide more than half of the Earth's net productivity through photosynthesis. Explain how protecting the ocean benefits not only marine organisms but also terrestrial organisms.

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The Gross Primary Productivity (GPP) of the wetland ecosystem is \( 20,000 \, \text{kcal/m}^2/\text{year} \). Protecting the ocean benefits both marine and terrestrial organisms by sequestering carbon, maintaining biodiversity, cycling nutrients, providing food, regulating climate, and supporting tourism.

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