Marsh Schofield
01/10/2024 · Senior High School

Exorcise 3.11 . Let \( \mathrm{A}=\left(\begin{array}{ccc}1 & 2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5 & 6 \\ 3 & 6 & -5\end{array}\right) \). Find the matrix obtained from \( A \) by applying the following elementary row operation. \( \begin{array}{lll}\text { a. } R_{1} \leftrightarrow R_{3} & \text { b. } R_{2} \rightarrow R_{2}-4 R_{1} & \text { c. } R_{3} \rightarrow \frac{1}{3} R_{3}\end{array} \)

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After applying the elementary row operations: - **a. Swapping \( R_1 \) and \( R_3 \):** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 3 & 6 & -5 \\ 4 & 5 & 6 \\ 1 & 2 & 3 \end{pmatrix} \] - **b. Replacing \( R_2 \) with \( R_2 - 4R_1 \):** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 0 & -3 & -6 \\ 3 & 6 & -5 \end{pmatrix} \] - **c. Replacing \( R_3 \) with \( \frac{1}{3}R_3 \):** \[ \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5 & 6 \\ 1 & 2 & -\frac{5}{3} \end{pmatrix} \]

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