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Home Question Bank Social Sciences Archive 2024 December 07

Social-sciences Questions from Dec 07,2024

Browse the Social-sciences Q&A Archive for Dec 07,2024, featuring a collection of homework questions and answers from this day. Find detailed solutions to enhance your understanding.

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Question 19 ( 0.5 points) How did Zimbardo's Stanford prison experiment contribute to understanding of social roles? It showed that individuals are unaffected by group dynamics and situational factors. The experiment demonstrated how powerfully social roles can influence individual behavior, often leading to unexpected and extreme actions. It proved that only certain personality types are susceptible to the influence of social roles. It highlighted the ineffectiveness of role-playing in psychological research. 2uestion 50 (2 points) In Asch's conformity experiments, what were participants most likely to conform to? The incorrect responses of confederates even when the correct answer was obvious. The behaviors modeled by the experimenter, regardless of the group's answers. Their own initial judgment before group influence was introduced. The most common behaviors displayed in their cultural context. What is a recognized social factor contributing to dissociative identity disorder High socioeconomic status. Exposure to diverse cultures. Severe trauma, such as ongoing physical or sexual abuse during childhood, often in a context that lacks social support. High levels of academic and professional achievement. What is a script in the context of social psychology? A detailed plan of action created by psychologists to predict human behavior in various situations. A predictable sequence of events that individuals expect to occur in a particular context, guiding their behaviors and interpretations. A written document that outlines the expected psychological development of an individual. A set of rules that explicitly states how to behave in social settings. Question 46 ( 2 points) What does the Asch effect demonstrate about group influence? Individuals will conform to a group's wrong answer even when they know the correct answer, due to the pressure to fit in. Groups are less likely to make accurate decisions compared to individuals. People in a group are less confident and thus less likely to share their unique ideas. The effect shows that people perform better in tasks when in groups. Question 44 ( 2 points) Which element tends to increase attraction the most according to social psychology research? The physical distance between the individuals involved. Frequent exposure and familiarity, also known as the mere exposure effect. The diversity of opinions and experiences each individual offers. The unpredictability and mystery surrounding one of the individuals. Why might group therapy be particularly beneficial for individuals dealing with addiction? It allows them to receive medication in a controlled environment. Participants benefit from the mutual support and shared experiences, which can enhance motivation and decrease feelings of isolation. It is the only form of therapy that allows sporadic attendance. Group therapy is significantly less expensive than individual therapy, regardless of treatment quality. How might belief in the just-world hypothesis impact one's response to witnessing injustice? It may lead to increased activism to correct perceived injustices. Individuals may blame victims for their misfortunes, believing they must have done something to deserve it. It generally results in a direct intervention to stop the injustice. People will always assume that others will intervene, leading to widespread inaction. How might belief in the just-world hypothesis impact one's response to witnessing injustice? It may lead to increased activism to correct perceived injustices. Individuals may blame victims for their misfortunes, believing they must have done something to deserve it. It generally results in a direct intervention to stop the injustice. People will always assume that others will intervene, leading to widespread inaction.
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