Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Question Find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line whose equation is \( 3 x+18 y=108 \). Fully simplify your answer.

Ask by Todd Page. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The slope of the perpendicular line is 6.

Solution

To find the slope of a line perpendicular to the given line \( 3x + 18y = 108 \), follow these steps: ### 1. Find the Slope of the Given Line First, convert the equation \( 3x + 18y = 108 \) to **slope-intercept form** \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the slope and \( b \) is the y-intercept. \[ \begin{align*} 3x + 18y &= 108 \\ 18y &= -3x + 108 \quad &\text{(Subtract \( 3x \) from both sides)} \\ y &= \frac{-3}{18}x + \frac{108}{18} \quad &\text{(Divide both sides by 18)} \\ y &= -\frac{1}{6}x + 6 \end{align*} \] **Slope of the given line (\( m \)):** \( -\frac{1}{6} \) ### 2. Determine the Slope of the Perpendicular Line Perpendicular lines have slopes that are **negative reciprocals** of each other. This means if one line has a slope of \( m \), the perpendicular line will have a slope of \( -\frac{1}{m} \). \[ \text{Slope of perpendicular line} = -\frac{1}{m} = -\frac{1}{-\frac{1}{6}} = 6 \] ### **Final Answer** The slope of a line perpendicular to \( 3x + 18y = 108 \) is **6**.

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To find the slope of a line perpendicular to the line given by the equation \( 3x + 18y = 108 \), we first need to rewrite this equation in slope-intercept form, \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) represents the slope. Rearranging the equation, we get: 1. \( 18y = -3x + 108 \) 2. \( y = -\frac{3}{18}x + 6 \) 3. \( y = -\frac{1}{6}x + 6 \) The slope of this line, \( m \), is \( -\frac{1}{6} \). For a line to be perpendicular, its slope must be the negative reciprocal. Thus, we take the negative reciprocal of \( -\frac{1}{6} \) to find the slope of the perpendicular line: Slope of the perpendicular line \( = 6 \). So, the slope of a line perpendicular to the line \( 3x + 18y = 108 \) is \( 6 \).

Related Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy