Question
Discuss the conic section
Ask by Parry Watkins. in Zambia
Mar 23,2025
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The equation represents a hyperbola centered at (2, -3) with a horizontal transverse axis. Its vertices are at
, asymptotes
, and foci at
.
Solution
We start with the equation
Step 1. Group Like Terms
Group the
and
terms:
Factor the coefficients of the quadratic terms:
Step 2. Complete the Square
For the
-terms, complete the square:
For the
-terms, complete the square:
Substitute back into the equation:
Expand:
Notice that
, so we have:
Step 3. Write in Standard Form
Divide both sides by
to obtain:
This can be rewritten as:
Step 4. Identify the Conic Section
The standard form
represents a hyperbola with center
and a horizontal transverse axis. Comparing, we have:
- Center:
-
so that -
so that
Step 5. Additional Features
-
Vertices: Located along the horizontal axis relative to the center:
-
Asymptotes: The equations of the asymptotes for a hyperbola in this form are given by:Here,so the asymptotes are:
-
Foci: The distance from the center to each focus is given by:Thus, the foci are:
Conclusion
The given equation represents a hyperbola with center
, horizontal transverse axis, vertices at
, asymptotes
, and foci at
.
Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor
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The Deep Dive
To transform the equation
into a more recognizable conic section form, we can complete the square for both
and
. Rearranging terms gives us
. Completing the square yields
, simplifying down to
. This indicates a hyperbola centered at
.
When you encounter conic sections in real life, you might notice that hyperbolas aren’t just mathematical abstractions! They play crucial roles in various applications, such as in navigation systems, satellite dish designs, and even in optics with hyperbolic mirrors. Understanding the properties of hyperbolas can enable engineers and designers to optimize performance in these technological domains, ensuring better signal quality or precise imaging!