Question
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Solve for \( x: 2 e^{x+1}-6=10 \) \( \begin{array}{lll}1.079 & \text { b. } & 3.079 \\ 2,979.958 & \text { d. } & 2,981.958\end{array} \)

Ask by Ray Johnson. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The solution is approximately 1.079.

Solution

Solve the equation \( 2e^{x+1}-6=10 \). Solve the equation by following steps: - step0: Solve for \(x\): \(2e^{x+1}-6=10\) - step1: Move the expression to the left side: \(2e^{x+1}-6-10=0\) - step2: Subtract the numbers: \(2e^{x+1}-16=0\) - step3: Rewrite the expression: \(2e^{x+1}=16\) - step4: Divide both sides: \(\frac{2e^{x+1}}{2}=\frac{16}{2}\) - step5: Divide the numbers: \(e^{x+1}=8\) - step6: Take the logarithm of both sides: \(\ln{\left(e^{x+1}\right)}=\ln{\left(8\right)}\) - step7: Evaluate the logarithm: \(x+1=\ln{\left(8\right)}\) - step8: Move the constant to the right side: \(x=\ln{\left(8\right)}-1\) - step9: Simplify: \(x=3\ln{\left(2\right)}-1\) The solution to the equation \(2e^{x+1}-6=10\) is \(x=3\ln{(2)}-1\). Now, let's calculate the value of \(3\ln{(2)}-1\) to determine which option is correct. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(3\ln{\left(2\right)}-1\) The value of \(3\ln{(2)}-1\) is approximately 1.079442. Therefore, the correct option is 1.079.

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The Deep Dive

To solve the equation \( 2 e^{x+1}-6=10 \), we first isolate the exponential term: 1. Add 6 to both sides: \[ 2 e^{x+1} = 16 \] 2. Divide both sides by 2: \[ e^{x+1} = 8 \] 3. Now, take the natural logarithm of both sides: \[ x + 1 = \ln(8) \] 4. Finally, solve for \( x \): \[ x = \ln(8) - 1 \] Using the fact that \( \ln(8) = \ln(2^3) = 3 \ln(2) \), we can compute \( x \). Calculating \( \ln(2) \approx 0.6931 \), we get: \[ \ln(8) \approx 3 \times 0.6931 \approx 2.0793 \] Thus, \[ x \approx 2.0793 - 1 \approx 1.0793 \] The closest answer is \( 1.079 \).

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