Question
9. [-/1 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES TGEIALG6 5.8.091. Perform the division. (Simplify your answer completely.) \[ a - 5 \longdiv { a ^ { 2 } - 1 7 a + 6 6 } \] \( \square \)
Ask by Bowers Mann. in the United States
Feb 03,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
The division of \( a^2 - 17a + 66 \) by \( a - 5 \) results in \( a - 12 \) with a remainder of 6. Therefore, the simplified form is \( a - 12 + \frac{6}{a - 5} \).
Solution
To perform the division of the polynomial \( a^2 - 17a + 66 \) by \( a - 5 \), follow these steps:
### Step 1: Setup the Division
\[
\begin{array}{r|rrr}
a - 5 & a^2 & -17a & +66 \\
\hline
& & & \\
\end{array}
\]
### Step 2: Divide the Leading Terms
- **Divide \( a^2 \) by \( a \)** to get \( a \).
- **Multiply \( a \) by \( a - 5 \)** to get \( a^2 - 5a \).
- **Subtract** this from the original polynomial:
\[
\begin{array}{r|rrr}
a - 5 & a^2 & -17a & +66 \\
\hline
& -(a^2 - 5a) & & \\
\hline
& 0 & -12a & +66 \\
\end{array}
\]
### Step 3: Repeat the Process
- **Divide \( -12a \) by \( a \)** to get \( -12 \).
- **Multiply \( -12 \) by \( a - 5 \)** to get \( -12a + 60 \).
- **Subtract** this from the current polynomial:
\[
\begin{array}{r|rrr}
a - 5 & a^2 & -17a & +66 \\
\hline
& a - 12 & -(a^2 - 5a) & -( -12a + 60) \\
\hline
& 0 & 0 & +6 \\
\end{array}
\]
### Step 4: Write the Final Answer
The division yields a quotient of \( a - 12 \) with a remainder of \( 6 \). Therefore, the simplified form is:
\[
a - 12 + \frac{6}{a - 5}
\]
**Final Answer:**
\( a - 12 + \dfrac{6}{\,a - 5\,} \)
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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Beyond the Answer
To perform the division of \(a^2 - 17a + 66\) by \(a - 5\), we start by setting it up in long division format. Divide the leading term \(a^2\) by \(a\) to get \(a\). Multiply \(a\) by \(a - 5\) to get \(a^2 - 5a\), and subtract this from the original polynomial, resulting in \(-12a + 66\). Next, divide \(-12a\) by \(a\), yielding \(-12\). Multiplying \(-12\) by \(a - 5\) gives \(-12a + 60\). Subtracting this from \(-12a + 66\), we find a remainder of \(6\). Hence, the final answer is: \[ a - 12 + \frac{6}{a - 5} \]