Question
Use the imaginary number \( i \) to rewrite the expression below as a complex number. Simplify all radicals. \[ -\sqrt{-23} \]
Ask by Nunez Chang. in the United States
Jan 24,2025
Real Tutor Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
\[
-\,i\,\sqrt{23}
\]
Solution
To rewrite the expression \( -\sqrt{-23} \) as a complex number using the imaginary unit \( i \), follow these steps:
1. **Understand the Imaginary Unit \( i \):**
The imaginary unit is defined as \( i = \sqrt{-1} \). This allows us to express the square root of negative numbers in terms of \( i \).
2. **Rewrite the Square Root:**
\[
\sqrt{-23} = \sqrt{23} \cdot \sqrt{-1} = \sqrt{23} \cdot i = i\sqrt{23}
\]
3. **Include the Negative Sign:**
\[
-\sqrt{-23} = -i\sqrt{23}
\]
4. **Express as a Complex Number:**
A complex number is typically written in the form \( a + bi \), where \( a \) is the real part and \( b \) is the imaginary part. In this case, the expression \( -i\sqrt{23} \) can be written as:
\[
0 - i\sqrt{23} \quad \text{or simply} \quad -i\sqrt{23}
\]
**Final Answer:**
\[
-\,i\,\sqrt{23}
\]
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
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Mind Expander
To rewrite the expression \( -\sqrt{-23} \) as a complex number, we begin by recognizing that the square root of a negative number can be expressed using the imaginary unit \( i \). Specifically, we have: \[ \sqrt{-23} = \sqrt{23} \cdot i \] Now, substituting this back into the expression gives us: \[ -\sqrt{-23} = -\sqrt{23} \cdot i \] Thus, the expression can be simplified to: \[ -\sqrt{-23} = -\sqrt{23}i \] This completes the conversion into a complex number. The final simplified expression is: \[ -\sqrt{23}i \]