Question
upstudy study bank question image url

Find \( f+g, f-g \), fg and \( \frac{f}{g} \). Determine the domain for each function. \[ f(x)=5 x+8, g(x)=x+6 \] \( (\mathrm{f}-\mathrm{g})(\mathrm{x})=4 \mathrm{x}+2 \) (Simplify your answer.) What is the domain of \( f-g \) ? A. The domain of \( f-g \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \). (Type your answer in interval notation.) B. The domain of \( f-g \) is \( \{\quad \). (Use a comma to separate answers as neede C. The domain of \( f-g \) is \( \varnothing \). \[ (f g)(x)=5 x^{2}+38 x+48 \] (Simplify your answer.) What is the domain of fg ? A. The domain of \( f g \) is \( \square \) \} (Use a comma to separate answers as needed ) B. The domain of \( f g \) is \( \square \) (Type your answer in interval notation.) C. The domain of \( f g \) is \( \varnothing \)

Ask by Logan Barker. in the United States
Jan 25,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

- **Sum (\( f + g \)):** \( 6x + 14 \) **Domain:** All real numbers **Option:** A. \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - **Difference (\( f - g \)):** \( 4x + 2 \) **Domain:** All real numbers **Option:** A. \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - **Product (\( fg \)):** \( 5x^2 + 38x + 48 \) **Domain:** All real numbers **Option:** B. \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - **Quotient (\( \frac{f}{g} \)):** \( \frac{5x + 8}{x + 6} \) **Domain:** All real numbers except \( x = -6 \) **Option:** C. \( (-\infty, -6) \cup (-6, \infty) \)

Solution

Let's analyze the functions \( f(x) = 5x + 8 \) and \( g(x) = x + 6 \), and determine their sum, difference, product, and quotient along with their domains. ### 1. Sum: \( f + g \) \[ (f + g)(x) = (5x + 8) + (x + 6) = 6x + 14 \] **Domain:** Both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( f + g \) is: \[ (-\infty, \infty) \] ### 2. Difference: \( f - g \) \[ (f - g)(x) = (5x + 8) - (x + 6) = 4x + 2 \] **Domain:** Both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( f - g \) is: \[ (-\infty, \infty) \] **Correct Option:** - **A.** The domain of \( f - g \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \). ### 3. Product: \( fg \) \[ (fg)(x) = (5x + 8)(x + 6) = 5x^2 + 38x + 48 \] **Domain:** Both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are defined for all real numbers. Therefore, the domain of \( fg \) is: \[ (-\infty, \infty) \] **Correct Option:** - **B.** The domain of \( fg \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \). ### 4. Quotient: \( \frac{f}{g} \) \[ \left(\frac{f}{g}\right)(x) = \frac{5x + 8}{x + 6} \] **Domain:** The function \( g(x) \) cannot be zero to avoid division by zero. Therefore, \( x + 6 \neq 0 \) which implies \( x \neq -6 \). Thus, the domain is: \[ (-\infty, -6) \cup (-6, \infty) \] ### Summary of Domains: - **\( f + g \):** \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - **\( f - g \):** \( (-\infty, \infty) \) **[Option A]** - **\( fg \):** \( (-\infty, \infty) \) **[Option B]** - **\( \frac{f}{g} \):** \( (-\infty, -6) \cup (-6, \infty) \)

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To find \( f + g, f - g, fg, \) and \( \frac{f}{g} \), let’s start with the functions given: 1. For \( (f + g)(x) \): \[ f + g = (5x + 8) + (x + 6) = 6x + 14 \] 2. For \( (f - g)(x) \): \[ f - g = (5x + 8) - (x + 6) = 5x + 8 - x - 6 = 4x + 2 \] 3. For \( (fg)(x) \): \[ fg = (5x + 8)(x + 6) = 5x^2 + 30x + 8x + 48 = 5x^2 + 38x + 48 \] 4. For \( \frac{f}{g} \): \[ \frac{f}{g} = \frac{5x + 8}{x + 6} \] Now let's determine the domains. ### Domain of \( f - g \): Since both \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are polynomials, their difference \( f - g \) is also a polynomial, which is defined for all real numbers. Thus, the domain of \( f-g \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \) (Answer A). ### Domain of \( fg \): Similarly, since \( fg \) is also a polynomial, it is defined for all real numbers. Thus, the domain of \( fg \) is \( (-\infty, \infty) \) (Answer B). So, the final answers for the domains are: - Domain of \( f-g \): \( (-\infty, \infty) \) - Domain of \( fg \): \( (-\infty, \infty) \)

Related Questions

Latest Algebra Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy