Wo angies in an equilateral triangie are \( (a+b) \) and \( (2 a-10 b) \) degrees Find the values of \( a \) and \( b \).
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In an equilateral triangle, all angles are equal and sum up to \( 180 \) degrees. This means if two angles are \( (a+b) \) and \( (2a-10b) \), we can set up the equation: \[ (a + b) + (2a - 10b) + x = 180 \] Where \( x \) is the third angle which is also equal to \( (a + b) \) since all angles in an equilateral triangle are the same. Therefore, we have: \[ (a + b) + (2a - 10b) + (a + b) = 180 \] Combining the terms, we get: \[ 4a - 8b = 180 \] To simplify, divide the entire equation by 4: \[ a - 2b = 45 \] Now we have one equation. Since \( a + b \) should also equal the third angle, we know: \[ a + b = 60 \] Now we have two equations: 1. \( a - 2b = 45 \) 2. \( a + b = 60 \) We can solve these equations. From the second equation, we can express \( a \): \[ a = 60 - b \] Substituting \( a \) into the first equation: \[ (60 - b) - 2b = 45 \] Simplifying this gives: \[ 60 - 3b = 45 \] Now, isolating \( b \): \[ 3b = 15 \\ b = 5 \] Now substitute \( b = 5 \) back into the equation for \( a \): \[ a + 5 = 60 \\ a = 55 \] Thus, the values of \( a \) and \( b \) are: \[ a = 55, \quad b = 5 \]