Question
upstudy study bank question image url

1. If there are 7 distinct points on a plane with no three of which are collinear, how nany different polygons can be possibly formed?

Ask by Park Greene. in the Philippines
Jan 23,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

You can form 99 different polygons with 7 distinct points on a plane where no three points are collinear.

Solution

To determine the number of different polygons that can be formed from 7 distinct points on a plane, where no three points are collinear, we can follow these steps: 1. **Understand the Basics:** - A polygon requires at least 3 vertices (points). - Since no three points are collinear, any set of 3 or more points will form a valid polygon. 2. **Calculate the Total Number of Subsets:** - The total number of subsets of 7 points is \(2^7 = 128\). This includes all possible combinations, ranging from selecting none of the points to all 7 points. 3. **Exclude Invalid Subsets:** - **Subsets with fewer than 3 points cannot form a polygon.** - Number of ways to choose 0 points: \(\binom{7}{0} = 1\) - Number of ways to choose 1 point: \(\binom{7}{1} = 7\) - Number of ways to choose 2 points: \(\binom{7}{2} = 21\) 4. **Subtract the Invalid Cases:** \[ \text{Total valid polygons} = 2^7 - \left(\binom{7}{0} + \binom{7}{1} + \binom{7}{2}\right) = 128 - (1 + 7 + 21) = 128 - 29 = 99 \] **Therefore, you can form 99 different polygons with the given 7 points.** **Answer:** 99

Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team

error msg
Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To determine the number of different polygons that can be formed from 7 distinct points on a plane where no three points are collinear, we can use the concept of combinations. A polygon requires at least 3 points to form. Therefore, we can form polygons using 3, 4, 5, 6, or all 7 points. The total number of polygons is the sum of combinations of 7 points taken 3 at a time, 4 at a time, 5 at a time, 6 at a time, and 7 at a time: - Number of ways to choose 3 points: \( C(7, 3) \) - Number of ways to choose 4 points: \( C(7, 4) \) - Number of ways to choose 5 points: \( C(7, 5) \) - Number of ways to choose 6 points: \( C(7, 6) \) - Number of ways to choose 7 points: \( C(7, 7) \) Calculating these: - \( C(7, 3) = \frac{7!}{3!(7-3)!} = 35 \) - \( C(7, 4) = \frac{7!}{4!(7-4)!} = 35 \) - \( C(7, 5) = \frac{7!}{5!(7-5)!} = 21 \) - \( C(7, 6) = \frac{7!}{6!(7-6)!} = 7 \) - \( C(7, 7) = 1 \) Now we add these values together: \( 35 + 35 + 21 + 7 + 1 = 99 \) Thus, a total of **99 different polygons** can be formed using the 7 distinct points. Isn’t it fascinating how combinations can create a multitude of shapes? This simply demonstrates the magic of geometry and combinatorial thinking!

Related Questions

Try Premium now!
Try Premium and ask Thoth AI unlimited math questions now!
Maybe later Go Premium
Study can be a real struggle
Why not UpStudy it?
Select your plan below
Premium

You can enjoy

Start now
  • Step-by-step explanations
  • 24/7 expert live tutors
  • Unlimited number of questions
  • No interruptions
  • Full access to Answer and Solution
  • Full Access to PDF Chat, UpStudy Chat, Browsing Chat
Basic

Totally free but limited

  • Limited Solution
Welcome to UpStudy!
Please sign in to continue the Thoth AI Chat journey
Continue with Email
Or continue with
By clicking “Sign in”, you agree to our Terms of Use & Privacy Policy