40 Numeric 1 point 6.00 L of Neon gas is being cooled from \( 30.0^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \) to \( 0.0^{\circ} \mathrm{C} \). What is the resulting volume of the gas assuming pressure do not change? Round your answer to the nearest hundredth. Type your answer...
Real Tutor Solution
Answer
Solution
Reviewed and approved by the UpStudy tutoring team
Beyond the Answer
When cooling gases while keeping the pressure constant, we can use Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin. First, convert the degrees Celsius to Kelvin: - Initial temperature: \( 30.0^{\circ} C = 303.15 K \) - Final temperature: \( 0.0^{\circ} C = 273.15 K \) Using the formula \( V_1/T_1 = V_2/T_2 \): - \( V_1 = 6.00 L \) - \( T_1 = 303.15 K \) - \( T_2 = 273.15 K \) Rearranging yields: \[ V_2 = V_1 \times \frac{T_2}{T_1} = 6.00 L \times \frac{273.15 K}{303.15 K} \] Calculating this gives: \[ V_2 \approx 5.42 L \] So, the resulting volume of the gas, when rounded to the nearest hundredth, is approximately **5.42 L**.