Ray Tucker
02/04/2024 · Senior High School

[3-441] Hydrocyanic acid is one of the weak acids which is incompletely ionized, and its ionization is according to the following equation: \[ \mathrm{HCN}_{(\mathrm{aq})}+\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{(\mathrm{l})} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{CN}^{-}(\mathrm{aq}) \] On adding drops of \( \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{SO}_{4} \) solution: the concentration of \( \mathrm{CN}^{-} \)will ..... and on adding drops of KOH solution: the concentration of \( \mathrm{CN}^{-} \)will ......

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Adding H₂SO₄ decreases the concentration of CN⁻, and adding KOH increases the concentration of CN⁻.

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