O'Quinn Paul
10/06/2023 · Escuela primaria
a) Use the kinetic theory of gases to explain the pressure in the gas b) Hence discuss the effect on the pressure of the gas when the gas is heated at constant volume c) On the same axes of a p-V graph, show the change in the pressure of the gas when the gas is heated at constant volume and when the volume of the gas is reducod at constant temperature.
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a) **Gas Pressure Explained:**
Gas pressure is caused by the collisions of gas molecules with the container walls. More collisions or faster-moving molecules increase pressure.
b) **Heating at Constant Volume:**
Heating increases molecular motion, leading to more frequent and forceful collisions with the walls, which raises the pressure.
c) **p-V Graph Illustration:**
- **Heating at Constant Volume:** Pressure increases while volume stays the same, shown as a vertical line.
- **Reducing Volume at Constant Temperature:** Pressure increases as volume decreases, represented by a hyperbolic curve.
Overall, heating at constant volume increases pressure, and reducing volume at constant temperature also increases pressure.
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