8. Am Sporttag rennen Melanie und Stefanie gemeinsam den 200-Meter-Laut. Melanie legt 80 m in 14 s zurück und Stefanie braucht für 30 m 6 s . Beide halten ihre Geschwindigkeit während des ganzen Laufes ein. Wie viele Meter vom Ziel entfernt ist Stefanie, wenn Melanie die Ziellinie erreicht?

If the component vector \( \vec{A} \) along the direction of vector \( \vec{B} \) is zero, what can you conclude abot the vectors? a) Is it possible to add a vector quantity to a scalar quantity? Explain b) Can the magnitude of a vector have a negative value? Explain Which of the following physical quantities are vector \& which are not: force, temperature, th volume of water in a can, the ratings of a TV show, the height of a building, the velocity of

10. Hajmi \( 50 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \) bo lgan alyumin sharning massasi 135 g . Agar \( 1 \mathrm{cmm}^{3} \) alyuminning massasi \( 1 \mathrm{~cm}^{3} \) temiming massasidan \( 5,2 \mathrm{~g} \) kam bo'lsa, shunday hajmdagi temir sharning massasi qancha bo ladi?

2. एक ही दिशा में चल रहे दो रेल इंजन जिनका वज़न 120 kN व 100 kN हैं, टकराने के पश्चात् एक साथ आगे बढ़ते हैं । टक्कर के पश्चात् समान गति (speed) होगी \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (1) } 3.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} & \text { (2) } 3.9 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \\ \text { (3) } 4.0 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} & \text { (4) } 4.1 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}\end{array} \)

A bullet of mass 120 grams is fired into a target of mass 10 kg with velocity \( 400 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s} \). If the target is free to move, the loss of kinetic energy would be approximately \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (1) } 9.5 \mathrm{kNm} & \text { (2) } 4.75 \mathrm{kNm} \\ \text { (3) } 19 \mathrm{kNm} & \text { (4) } 0\end{array} \)

? (What is free fall?) (What is gravity?)