Question
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To make a 750 -piece jigsaw puzzle more challenging, a puzzle company includes 5 extra pieces in the box along with the 750 pieces, and those 5 extra pieces do not fit anywhere in the puzzle. If you buy such a puzzle box, break the seal on the box, and immediately select 1 piece at random, what is the probability that it will be 1 of the extra pieces?

Ask by Brewer Schwartz. in the United States
Feb 03,2025

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Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The probability of selecting one of the extra pieces is \(\frac{1}{151}\).

Solution

To determine the probability of selecting one of the extra pieces from the puzzle box, follow these steps: 1. **Total Number of Pieces:** - Regular puzzle pieces: 750 - Extra pieces: 5 - **Total pieces in the box:** \(750 + 5 = 755\) 2. **Number of Favorable Outcomes:** - The extra pieces that do not fit anywhere: 5 3. **Probability Calculation:** - The probability \(P\) of selecting an extra piece is the ratio of the number of extra pieces to the total number of pieces. \[ P = \frac{\text{Number of extra pieces}}{\text{Total number of pieces}} = \frac{5}{755} \] 4. **Simplify the Fraction:** - Divide both the numerator and the denominator by 5: \[ P = \frac{5 \div 5}{755 \div 5} = \frac{1}{151} \] So, the probability of randomly selecting one of the extra pieces is: \(\boxed{\dfrac{1}{151}}\)

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Bonus Knowledge

When you break the seal on the box, you have a total of 755 pieces (750 puzzle pieces + 5 extra pieces). To find the probability of selecting one of the extra pieces, you use the formula for probability, which is the number of successful outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes. So, the probability of picking one of the extra pieces is the number of extra pieces (5) divided by the total number of pieces (755). Therefore, the probability is \( \frac{5}{755} \), which simplifies to \( \frac{1}{151} \). So there you have it! You've got about a 0.66% chance of picking an extra piece on your first try—now that's a fun little probability puzzle of its own! And remember, even with all those extra pieces, it’s all about enjoying the challenge and puzzle-solving along the way!

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