\( A B \) - перпендикуляр к плоскости \( \alpha \cdot A M \) и \( A F \) - наклонные к \( \alpha \cdot \angle A M B=45^{\circ}, A M=8 \sqrt{2}, B F=6 \). Найдите \( A F \).

[b] If \( b \) is the middle proportional between \( a \) and \( c \) , then prove that : \( \frac{a-b}{a-c}=\frac{b}{b+c} \)

6. \( A D, B E \) and \( C F \) are the three altitudes of \( \triangle A B C \). Show that \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (i) Perimeter of triangle } A B C>2 A D & \text { (ii) Perimeter of triangle } A B C>2 B E \\ \text { (iii) Perimeter of triangle } A B C>2 C F & \text { (Perimeter of triangle } A B C)>2(A D+B E+C F)\end{array} \)

3) The exterior bisector of the vertex angle of an isosceles triangle \( \cdots \cdots . . . \). the base. \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (a) bisects } & \text { (b) perpendicular to } \\ \text { (c) intersect } & \text { (d) parallel }\end{array} \)

In the opposite figure : \( \frac{\mathrm{BE}}{\mathrm{BC}}= \) \( \begin{array}{ll}\text { (a) } \frac{1}{2} & \text { (b) } 2 \\ \text { (c) } \frac{1}{3} & \text { (d) } 3\end{array} \)

Cos'è un cerchio?