Question
k: The Dot Question
Part 1 of 3
For the following vectors, (a) find the dot product
; (b) find the angle between
and
; © state whether the vectors are parallel,
of 8 points
orthogonal, or neither.
(a)
(Simplify your answer.)
Part 1 of 3
For the following vectors, (a) find the dot product
orthogonal, or neither.
Ask by Adkins Hill. in the United States
Nov 29,2024
Upstudy AI Solution
Tutor-Verified Answer
Answer
Solution
To find the dot product
for the vectors
and
, we can use the formula for the dot product of two vectors:
where
and
are the components of vector
, and
and
are the components of vector
.
Here, we have:
-
, -
,
Now, we can calculate the dot product:
Calculating each term:
Thus, we find:
So, the answer for part (a) is:
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Beyond the Answer
To find the dot product
, we use the formula:
For the vectors given,
and
:
-
, -
,
Substituting these values into the dot product formula:
So the dot product
.
Now let’s solve the next part.
(b) To find the angle
between the vectors
and
, we use the formula:
We already found
, and:
Thus:
This implies that the angle
.
© Since the dot product is 0, it indicates that the vectors are orthogonal.
In summary:
(a)
(b) The angle between and
is
© The vectors are orthogonal.
(a)
(b) The angle between
© The vectors are orthogonal.