Question
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k: The Dot Question
Part 1 of 3
For the following vectors, (a) find the dot product ; (b) find the angle between and ; © state whether the vectors are parallel, of 8 points
orthogonal, or neither.
(a) (Simplify your answer.)

Ask by Adkins Hill. in the United States
Nov 29,2024

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Solution

To find the dot product for the vectors and , we can use the formula for the dot product of two vectors:
where and are the components of vector , and and are the components of vector .
Here, we have:
  • ,
  • ,
Now, we can calculate the dot product:
Calculating each term:
Thus, we find:
So, the answer for part (a) is:

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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Explain
Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To find the dot product , we use the formula:
For the vectors given, and :
  • ,
  • ,
Substituting these values into the dot product formula:
So the dot product .
Now let’s solve the next part.
(b) To find the angle between the vectors and , we use the formula:
We already found , and:
Thus:
This implies that the angle .
© Since the dot product is 0, it indicates that the vectors are orthogonal.
In summary:
(a)
(b) The angle between and is
© The vectors are orthogonal.

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