Part 3 of 6 Points: 0 of 1 The equation, with a restriction on \( x \), is the terminal side of an angle \( \theta \) in standard position. \( 3 x+y=0, x \geq 0 \) Give the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of \( \theta \). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. \( \sin \theta=-\frac{3 \sqrt{10}}{10} \) (Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed, Rationalize all denominators.) B. The function is undefined. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. \( \cos \theta=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{10} \) (Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Rationalize all denominators.) B. The function is undefined. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. \( \tan \theta= \) \( \square \) (Simplify your answer. Use integers or fractions for any numbers in the expression. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed. Rationalize all denominators.) B. The function is undefined.
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To find the exact values of the six trigonometric functions given the equation \(3x + y = 0\) and the restriction \(x \geq 0\), we can rearrange the equation to \(y = -3x\). For the angle \(\theta\) formed by this line in the Cartesian coordinate system, let's express the values of \(x\) and \(y\) in terms of a right triangle. The coordinates of any point on the line can be expressed as \((x, -3x)\). To find the lengths required for the trigonometric functions, we can calculate the hypotenuse \(r\): \[ r = \sqrt{x^2 + y^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + (-3x)^2} = \sqrt{x^2 + 9x^2} = \sqrt{10x^2} = \sqrt{10} |x| \] Now, we know that: - \(\sin \theta = \frac{y}{r} = \frac{-3x}{\sqrt{10} |x|} = -\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}\) (since \(x \geq 0\)). - \(\cos \theta = \frac{x}{r} = \frac{x}{\sqrt{10} |x|} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}\). - \(\tan \theta = \frac{y}{x} = \frac{-3x}{x} = -3\) (for \(x \neq 0\)). Therefore, summarizing: 1. \(\sin \theta = -\frac{3 \sqrt{10}}{10}\) 2. \(\cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{10}\) 3. \(\tan \theta = -3\) So the exact values of the six trigonometric functions of \(\theta\) can be computed accordingly as follows: 1. \( \sin \theta = -\frac{3 \sqrt{10}}{10} \) 2. \( \cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{10}}{10} \) 3. \( \tan \theta = -3 \) Lastly, the other trigonometric functions can be derived from these, specifically: - \( \csc \theta = -\frac{10}{3\sqrt{10}} \) - \( \sec \theta = \sqrt{10} \) - \( \cot \theta = -\frac{1}{3} \) The trigonometric functions are fully defined as long as \(x \neq 0\), otherwise some will be undefined.