Question
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\( \$ 1000 \) are deposited in an account with a \( 8.5 \% \) interest rate, compounded continuously. What is the balance after 5 years? Begin by entering P, or the principal (initial investment). \( P=\$[?] \)

Ask by Hilton Riley. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

Real Tutor Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

The balance after 5 years is approximately \$1,529.59.

Solution

To find the balance after 5 years with continuous compounding, we can use the formula for continuous compounding: \[ A = P \times e^{rt} \] Where: - \( A \) is the balance after \( t \) years, - \( P \) is the principal (initial investment), - \( r \) is the interest rate, - \( t \) is the time in years, - \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm. Given: - Principal (initial investment) \( P = \$1000 \), - Interest rate \( r = 8.5\% = 0.085 \), - Time \( t = 5 \) years. Substitute the values into the formula: \[ A = 1000 \times e^{0.085 \times 5} \] Now, we can calculate the balance after 5 years. Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate: \(1000e^{0.085\times 5}\) - step1: Multiply the numbers: \(1000e^{0.425}\) - step2: Convert the expressions: \(1000e^{\frac{17}{40}}\) - step3: Rewrite the expression: \(1000\sqrt[40]{e^{17}}\) The balance after 5 years with continuous compounding is approximately $1529.59.

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The Deep Dive

To determine the balance after 5 years with continuous compounding, we can use the formula: \[ A = Pe^{rt} \] where \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest, \( P \) is the principal amount (initial investment), \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal), and \( t \) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed for. Here, \( P = 1000 \), \( r = 0.085 \), and \( t = 5 \). Now, let's calculate: \[ A = 1000 \cdot e^{0.085 \cdot 5} \] Using \( e \approx 2.71828 \), we first calculate \( 0.085 \cdot 5 = 0.425 \), Then, \( e^{0.425} \approx 1.5288 \). Finally, \( A \approx 1000 \cdot 1.5288 \approx 1528.80 \). So, the balance after 5 years is approximately \( \$1528.80 \).

Related Questions

Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. Find any points of discontinuity for the rational function. 1. \( y=\frac{(x-7)(x+2)(x-9)}{(x-5)(x-2)} \) a. \( x=-5, x=-2 \) b. \( x=5, x=2 \) c. \( x=-7, x=2, x=-9 \) d. \( x=7, x=-2, x=9 \) 2. \( y=\frac{(x+7)(x+4)(x+2)}{(x+5)(x-3)} \) a. \( x=-5, x=3 \) b. \( x=7, x=4, x=2 \) c. \( x=-7, x=-4, x=-2 \) d. \( x=5, x=-3 \) 3. \( y=\frac{x+4}{x^{2}+8 x+15} \) a. \( x=-5, x=-3 \) b. \( x=-4 \) c. \( x=-5, x=3 \) d. \( x=5, x=3 \) 4. \( y=\frac{x-3}{x^{2}+3 x-10} \) a. \( x=-5, x=2 \) b. \( x=5, x=-2 \) c. \( x=3 \) d. \( x \) \( =-5, x=-2 \) 6. What are the points of discontinuity? Are they all removable? \[ y=\frac{(x-4)}{x^{2}-13 x+36} \] a. \( x=-9, x=-4, x=8 \); yes b. \( x=1, x=8, x= \) -8; no c. \( x=9, x=4 \); no d. \( x=-9, x=-4 \); no 7. Describe the vertical asymptote(s) and hole(s) for the graph of \( y=\frac{(x-2)(x-5)}{(x-5)(x+2)} \). a. asymptote: \( x=2 \) and hole: \( x=-5 \) b. asymptotes: \( x=-2 \) and hole: \( x=-5 \) c. asymptote: \( x=-2 \) and hole: \( x=5 \) d. asymptote: \( x=-2 \) and hole: \( x=-2 \) a. \( x=-3, x=-8 \); no b. \( x=5, x=-7, x=1 \); no c. \( x=-5, x=7, x=-1 \); yes d. \( x=3, x=8 \); yes 8. Describe the vertical asymptote(s) and hole(s) for the graph of \( y=\frac{x+1}{x^{2}+6 x+5} \). a. asymptote: \( x=-1 \) and hole: \( x=-1 \) b. asymptote: \( x=-1 \) and hole: \( x=-1 \) c. asymptotes: \( x=-1,-1 \) and hole: \( x=-1 \) d. asymptote: -5 and hole: \( x=-1 \), 9. Find the horizontal asymptote of the graph of \( y=\frac{7 x^{6}+7 x+3}{9 x^{5}+7 x+3} \). a. \( y=0 \) b. \( y=\frac{7}{9} \) c. no horizontal asymptote d. \( y=\frac{6}{5} \)
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