Question
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Watch the video and then solve the problem given below.
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The logistic growth function describes the number of people, , who have become ill with
influenza weeks after its initial outbreak in a particular community.
a. How many people became ill with the flu when the epidemic began?
b. How many people were ill by the end of the fourth week?
c. What is the limiting size of the population that becomes ill?
a. The number of people initially infected is
(Round to the nearest whole number as needed.)

Ask by Mcdonald Moreno. in the United States
Mar 31,2025

Upstudy AI Solution

Tutor-Verified Answer

Answer

Approximately 23 people were ill when the epidemic began.

Solution

Step 1. Determine the Initial Number of Infected People (When )
The logistic growth function is given by
To find the number of people who became ill when the epidemic began, substitute :
Since , the expression becomes:
Calculating the value:
Rounded to the nearest whole number, approximately people were infected initially.
Final Answer to Part (a): Approximately people were ill when the epidemic began.

Answered by UpStudy AI and reviewed by a Professional Tutor

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Simplify this solution

Beyond the Answer

To find the number of people who became ill when the epidemic began, we need to evaluate the function at .
The formula is:
Plugging in :
Rounding to the nearest whole number, approximately 23 people became ill with the flu when the epidemic began.
Now, let’s go ahead and find out how many people were ill by the end of the fourth week. We will evaluate at .
Using the logistic growth function:
Now calculating :
Substituting back into the function:
Rounding this, we find approximately 1264 people were ill by the end of the fourth week.
Finally, to determine the limiting size of the population that becomes ill, we can refer to the upper limit of our logistic growth function, which is 115,000. Hence, the limiting size of the population that becomes ill is 115,000 people.

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