Solve the equation by factoring. \[ 9 x^{2}+21 x-8=0 \] The solution set is \( \{\square\} \). (Use a comma to separate answers as needed. Type each solution only once.)
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To solve the equation \( 9x^{2} + 21x - 8 = 0 \) by factoring, we start by finding two numbers that multiply to \( 9 \times -8 = -72 \) and add to \( 21 \). The numbers \( 24 \) and \( -3 \) do the trick. Next, we rewrite the expression: \[ 9x^{2} + 24x - 3x - 8 = 0 \] Now, we group and factor: \[ (9x^{2} + 24x) + (-3x - 8) = 0 \] Factoring gives us: \[ 3x(3x + 8) - 1(3x + 8) = 0 \] This can be factored further: \[ (3x - 1)(3x + 8) = 0 \] Setting each factor to zero: 1. \( 3x - 1 = 0 \) leads to \( x = \frac{1}{3} \) 2. \( 3x + 8 = 0 \) leads to \( x = -\frac{8}{3} \) Thus, the solution set is \( \left\{ \frac{1}{3}, -\frac{8}{3} \right\} \).