Pregunta
A chemist adds 260.0 mL of a
potassium iodide
solution to a
reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of potassium iodide the chemist
has added to the flask. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
reaction flask. Calculate the millimoles of potassium iodide the chemist
has added to the flask. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Ask by Daniels Blake. in the United States
Feb 15,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
Responder
The chemist added 880 millimoles of potassium iodide to the flask.
Solución
To calculate the millimoles of potassium iodide (KI) added, follow these steps:
-
Convert the volume from milliliters to liters:
260.0 mL = 0.2600 L -
Use the molarity to find the number of moles:
Moles of KI = Molarity × Volume = 3.4 M × 0.2600 L = 0.884 moles -
Convert moles to millimoles:
1 mole = 1000 millimoles, so:
0.884 moles = 0.884 × 1000 = 884 millimoles -
Round to 2 significant digits:
884 rounded to 2 significant digits is 880.
Thus, the chemist has added 880 mmol of potassium iodide to the flask.
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Bonus Knowledge
To find the millimoles of potassium iodide (KI) added to the flask, we can use the formula:
Millimoles (mmol) = Molarity (M) × Volume (L) × 1000.
First, convert the volume from mL to L:
260.0 mL = 0.260 L.
260.0 mL = 0.260 L.
Now calculate:
Millimoles = 3.4 M × 0.260 L × 1000 = 884.0 mmol.
Millimoles = 3.4 M × 0.260 L × 1000 = 884.0 mmol.
Rounding this to two significant digits gives us
.
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