Pregunta
Bailey starts an IRA (Individual Retirement Account) at the age of 32 to save for retirement. She deposits
each month. The IRA has an average annual interest rate of
compounded monthly. How much money will she have saved when she retires at the age of 65 ? Round your answer to the nearest cent, if necessary.
Formulas
Formulas
Ask by Franklin Mills. in the United States
Jan 24,2025
Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy
Respuesta verificada por el tutor
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Bailey will have approximately $452,429.38 saved when she retires at age 65.
Solución
To solve this problem, we will use the future value of an annuity formula, which is used to calculate the future value of a series of equal payments made at regular intervals, compounded at a certain interest rate.
Known Conditions:
- Monthly deposit (
): - Annual interest rate (
): or - Compounding frequency: Monthly
- Total number of years until retirement:
years - Total number of deposits (
): months
Future Value of an Annuity Formula:
The future value (
) of an annuity can be calculated using the formula:
Where:
-
is the monthly interest rate, calculated as -
is the total number of deposits
Step-by-Step Calculation:
-
Calculate the monthly interest rate (
): -
Substitute
, , and into the future value formula to find .
Let’s perform these calculations.
First, we will calculate
and then use it to find
.
Calculate the value by following steps:
Calculate the value by following steps:
- step0: Calculate:
- step1: Convert the expressions:
- step2: Multiply by the reciprocal:
- step3: Multiply the fractions:
- step4: Multiply:
Calculate or simplify the expression.
Calculate the value by following steps: - step0: Calculate:
- step1: Remove the parentheses:
- step2: Divide the terms:
- step3: Add the numbers:
- step4: Multiply the numbers:
- step5: Subtract the numbers:
- step6: Divide the terms:
- step7: Multiply the numbers:
- step8: Multiply by the reciprocal:
- step9: Rewrite the expression:
- step10: Reduce the numbers:
- step11: Rewrite the expression:
- step12: Reduce the numbers:
- step13: Multiply the fractions:
Step 1: Calculate the Monthly Interest Rate
The monthly interest rate (
) is calculated as:
Step 2: Calculate the Future Value
Using the future value formula:
Calculating this gives:
Final Answer
Bailey will have approximately $452,429.38 saved when she retires at the age of 65.
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Extra Insights
To determine how much Bailey will have saved by the time she retires at 65, we can use the future value of an annuity formula for her monthly contributions. The formula is:
Where:
-
is the future value of the annuity. -
is the monthly payment ($450). -
is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12). -
is the total number of payments (the number of years until retirement multiplied by 12).
Bailey is making contributions from age 32 to 65, which is 33 years. Therefore, she will make:
With an annual interest rate of
, the monthly interest rate is:
Substituting these values into the formula gives:
Now, calculating each part:
- Calculate
- Then,
- Next, calculate
- Finally, multiply by the monthly payment:
Thus, the total amount Bailey will have saved by age 65 is approximately $440,132.26.

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