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4) Luca has \( 19 \nmid \) in nickels and pennies. He has 7 coins altogether. How many coins of each kind does he have? nickels pennies Submit

Ask by Lowe Washington. in the United States
Feb 04,2025

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Luca has 3 nickels and 4 pennies.

Solución

To determine how many nickels and pennies Luca has, let's set up a system of equations based on the information provided. **Let:** - \( n \) = number of nickels - \( p \) = number of pennies **Given:** 1. The total number of coins is 7. \[ n + p = 7 \] 2. The total value of the coins is 19 cents. \[ 5n + p = 19 \] **Step 1:** Subtract the first equation from the second to eliminate \( p \): \[ (5n + p) - (n + p) = 19 - 7 \] \[ 4n = 12 \] \[ n = 3 \] **Step 2:** Substitute \( n = 3 \) back into the first equation to find \( p \): \[ 3 + p = 7 \] \[ p = 4 \] **Conclusion:** - **Nickels:** 3 - **Pennies:** 4 **Verification:** \[ 3 \text{ nickels} \times 5\text{ cents} = 15\text{ cents} \] \[ 4 \text{ pennies} \times 1\text{ cent} = 4\text{ cents} \] \[ 15\text{ cents} + 4\text{ cents} = 19\text{ cents} \] The calculations are correct. **Final Answer:** - **Nickels:** 3 - **Pennies:** 4

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Beyond the Answer

Let’s have some fun solving this! Luca has a total of 7 coins, and we know that if he has \( n \) nickels, then he must have \( 7 - n \) pennies. The total value can be expressed in cents as \( 5n + (7 - n) = 19 \). Solving this equation gives us \( 4n + 7 = 19 \), thus \( 4n = 12 \), leading to \( n = 3 \). Therefore, Luca has 3 nickels and 4 pennies! But hold on, did you know that the penny was once a much bigger part of our currency? The US penny was made of pure copper until 1982, after which the composition changed to zinc! It’s a small coin but has quite the historical journey! Plus, mastering coin math like this can help you in real life when you’re organizing your own spare change. Never underestimate the power of knowing your coins!

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