Pregunta
Example 1: Triangle
- Given:
- Hypotenuse
.
- One leg
.
-
…
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Respuesta verificada por el tutor
Responder
The length of leg
is
.
Solución
To solve the problem involving triangle
, we can use the Pythagorean theorem, which states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (
) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (
and
). The formula is given by:
In this case:
- The hypotenuse
(denote this as ). - One leg
(denote this as ). - We need to find the length of the other leg
(denote this as ).
Step 1: Set up the equation
Using the Pythagorean theorem:
Substituting the known values:
Step 2: Calculate the squares
Calculating the squares:
Step 3: Solve for
Rearranging the equation to isolate
:
Calculating the right side:
Step 4: Find
Taking the square root of both sides to find
:
Calculating the square root:
Conclusion
The length of the other leg
is
.
Thus, the final answer is:
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Beyond the Answer
Did you know that the concept of right triangles dates back to ancient civilizations like the Babylonians and Egyptians? They used their knowledge of geometry for practical tasks such as land surveying and construction. The Pythagorean theorem, which relates the sides of a right triangle, was famously documented by the Greek mathematician Pythagoras, although hints of its use can be traced back even earlier!
In real-world applications, right triangles are used in various fields such as architecture, engineering, and physics. For instance, when designing a building, architects rely on the properties of right triangles to ensure structures are both stable and aesthetically pleasing. Whether you’re hanging a picture frame or calculating the length of a ladder needed to reach a certain height, right triangles are a handy tool to simplify measurements and ensure safety!

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