Pregunta
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Consider the following expression.

Ask by Lewis Hanson. in the United States
Mar 26,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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The true statements are:
  • 2 is a constant.
  • is written as a sum of three terms.

Solución

  1. The expression is given as .
  2. Identify each component:
    • is a term containing the variable with coefficient .
    • is a term containing the variable with coefficient .
    • is a constant term.
  3. Analysis of statements:
    • Statement: “2 is a constant.”
      • Since does not change with any variable, it is indeed a constant. Thus, this statement is true.
    • Statement: “3u and 2 are like terms.”
      • Like terms have the same variable parts. contains the variable , whereas has no variable. Hence, they are not like terms. This statement is false.
    • Statement: “3u+5v+2 is written as a sum of three terms.”
      • The expression consists of three terms: , , and . Therefore, this statement is true.
    • Statement: “3u is a factor.”
      • A factor is an expression that divides another expression. is a term in the sum, not a factor multiplying a common expression. This statement is false.
    • Statement: “3u is a coefficient.”
      • The coefficient is the numerical part multiplying the variable. In , the coefficient is , not as a whole. This statement is false.
  4. Conclusion:
    • The true statements are:
      • is a constant.
      • is written as a sum of three terms.

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Beyond the Answer

2 is a constant, meaning it does not change its value regardless of the values assigned to variables and . Constants like this add stability to expressions, providing a baseline or fixed component around which everything else varies.
The expression indeed consists of three distinct terms: , , and . Each term contributes to the overall expression in its unique way, and recognizing them helps in simplifying or factoring expressions more efficiently.

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