To factor the quadratic expression , you can look for two numbers that multiply to and add to . Those numbers are and . Rewrite the middle term using these numbers, giving you . Now, group the terms: , which factors to . Factoring out , you get .

Quick tip: Remember to check if the factors found can be reduced further! In this case, and are in simplest form, so we’re good to go.

If you want to delve deeper into factoring methods for quadratics, consider exploring groups and the quadratic formula. Both are effective means of solving any quadratic, regardless of its complexity!