Increase 8 in a ratio of \( 5: 4 \).
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Bonus Knowledge
To increase 8 in a ratio of \( 5:4 \), first, you can think of the ratio as divided into parts. The total parts of the ratio are \( 5 + 4 = 9 \). Each part represents \( \frac{8}{4} = 2 \). To find the increase, multiply the parts associated with the increase, which is 5. So, \( 5 \times 2 = 10 \). Finally, add this increase to the original number: \( 8 + 10 = 18 \). Thus, 8 increased in a ratio of \( 5: 4 \) gives you 18! Conversely, it's important to remember that ratios represent relationships between quantities. Thus, the key step is ensuring you correctly apply the parts of the ratios before performing any arithmetic operations. Misunderstanding the breakdown of the ratio could lead to incorrect calculations. Always double-check your work and watch for those sneaky details!