Consider the two questions shown below. (a) Out of apples, oranges, benanas, and pears, which fruit is your favorite? (b) How interested are you in playing on a volleyball team? Will the order in which the questions are asked affect the survey results? If so, what can the pollster do to alloviate this response bias? Choose the correct answer below. A. Yes, question order will affect the survey results. The pollster cannot do anything to alloviate this response bias. B. Yes, question order will affect the survey results. The pollster should alternate the order of the questions given in the questionnaire so that Cifferent respondents receive questionnaires with the same questions but different question orderings. Ces, question order will affect the survey results. The pollster should try to make the questions more impartial. D. No, there is no obvious reason that question order would affect the survey results in this scenario.

**Answer:** **B. Yes, question order will affect the survey results. The pollster should alternate the order of the questions given in the questionnaire so that different respondents receive questionnaires with the same questions but different question orderings.** **Explanation:** The order in which questions are presented in a survey can influence respondents' answers due to factors like context effects or cognitive biases. For instance, answering a general preference question (like favorite fruit) before a specific interest question (like playing volleyball) might influence how respondents think about their preferences. To mitigate this response bias, the pollster can use **counterbalancing** by alternating the order of the questions across different respondents. This ensures that any potential order effects are distributed evenly and do not systematically skew the results. **Option B** correctly identifies both the existence of order effects and the appropriate method to alleviate the resulting bias.