Pregunta
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QQ. 2 Find probabillties using the normal distribution I QA9
is a normally distributed random variable with mean 5 and standard deviation 3 .
What is the probability that is less than 2 ?
Use the rule and write your answer as a decimal. Round to the nearest
thousandth if necessary.

Ask by Schwartz Davey. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

Solución de inteligencia artificial de Upstudy

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The probability that is less than 2 is 0.160.

Solución

To find the probability that is less than 2 for a normally distributed random variable with mean and standard deviation , we can use the 68-95-99.7 rule (also known as the empirical rule).

Step-by-Step Solution:

  1. Calculate the Z-Score:
    The Z-score helps us determine how many standard deviations away a value is from the mean.
  2. Apply the 68-95-99.7 Rule:
    • 68% of the data falls within ±1 standard deviation from the mean.
    • 95% falls within ±2 standard deviations.
    • 99.7% falls within ±3 standard deviations.
    Since corresponds to one standard deviation below the mean:
    • 68% of the data is between and .
    • This leaves 32% of the data in the two tails, with 16% in each tail.
    Therefore:

Final Answer:

The probability that is less than 2 is 0.160.

Respondido por UpStudy AI y revisado por un tutor profesional

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Extra Insights

To find the probability that is less than 2 in a normal distribution with a mean of 5 and a standard deviation of 3, we first calculate the z-score:
Using the rule, we know that approximately 68% of data lies within 1 standard deviation of the mean. Since the mean is 5 and you’re looking at (which is one standard deviation below the mean), we know that approximately 50% - 34% = 16% lies below this value in the tail. Thus, .
So, rounded to the nearest thousandth, the probability is .

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