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The solution to \( |x| \leq 9 \) is all real numbers \( x \) such that \( -9 \leq x \leq 9 \). On a number line, this is represented by shading from -9 to 9, including both endpoints.
Solución
To solve and graph the inequality \( |x| \leq 9 \), let's follow these steps:
### **1. Understanding the Absolute Value Inequality**
The inequality \( |x| \leq 9 \) represents all real numbers \( x \) whose distance from 0 on the number line is **less than or equal to** 9.
### **2. Solving the Inequality**
The absolute value inequality \( |x| \leq 9 \) can be rewritten without the absolute value as a compound inequality:
\[
-9 \leq x \leq 9
\]
**Explanation:**
- \( |x| \leq 9 \) means that \( x \) is at most 9 units away from 0 in either direction on the number line.
- Therefore, \( x \) can range from -9 to 9, inclusive.
### **3. Graphing the Solution**
To graph the solution \( -9 \leq x \leq 9 \) on a number line:
1. **Draw a horizontal line** to represent the number line.
2. **Mark the points** at -9 and 9 on the number line.
3. **Shade the region** between -9 and 9 to indicate all the possible values of \( x \) that satisfy the inequality.
4. **Use closed circles** (●) at -9 and 9 to show that these endpoints are included in the solution (since the inequality is "less than or *equal to*").
Here's a visual representation:
```
<-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|----->
-12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 9 12
●-----------------------------●
```
- The **solid circles** at -9 and 9 indicate that these values are included.
- The **shaded line** between -9 and 9 represents all real numbers \( x \) such that \( -9 \leq x \leq 9 \).
### **4. Interval Notation**
The solution can also be expressed in interval notation as:
\[
[-9, \, 9]
\]
### **Summary**
- **Solution:** All real numbers \( x \) such that \( -9 \leq x \leq 9 \).
- **Graph:** A number line with a shaded segment from -9 to 9, including the endpoints.
---
**Visual Graph:**
```
Number Line:
<-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|-----|----->
-12 -9 -6 -3 0 3 6 9 12
Shaded Interval:
●=============================●
-9 9
```
- **●** represents a closed circle (endpoint included).
- **=============================** represents the shaded region indicating all values between -9 and 9 are solutions.
Revisado y aprobado por el equipo de tutoría de UpStudy
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