After traveling for five hours and 1000 miles, an airplane begins a steady descent. When it begins descending, its altitude is 29,000 feet. After 20 minutes, it is at 9000 feet. The airplane is descending at a rate of Select__ feet per minute. When graphing the descent of the airplane, the starting value would be Select Using the form \( y=m x+b \), the airplane's height can be shown by the function \( y= \)
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The airplane descends from 29,000 feet to 9,000 feet over 20 minutes, a drop of 20,000 feet. To find the rate, you can divide the total descent by the time taken. That's 20,000 feet divided by 20 minutes, giving you a descent rate of 1,000 feet per minute. Who knew soaring through the sky could turn into math fever! When graphing the descent, the starting value on the y-axis is the altitude when the descent begins, which is 29,000 feet. This represents the height of the airplane before it starts its descent - just picture it above the clouds, ready to glide down! Thus, using the slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) is the rate of descent and \( b \) is the starting altitude, the equation for the airplane's height during descent can be represented as \( y = -1000x + 29000 \). Here, \( x \) is the time in minutes, and it's suddenly clear that math can really take you places!