Pregunta
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The probability of drawing a heart from a standard deck of cards is 0.25 . You record the card
you draw and return the card before shuffling to ensure a binomial distribution. If you do this
20 times, what is the probability that you will draw a heart 7 times?
(1 point)
0.888
0.001
0.412

Ask by Barker Clarke. in the United States
Mar 14,2025

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The probability of drawing a heart 7 times in 20 draws is approximately 0.412.

Solución

To find the probability of drawing a heart 7 times in 20 draws, we can use the binomial distribution formula.
The binomial distribution formula is given by:
Where:
  • is the probability of drawing a heart times in draws,
  • is the number of combinations of items taken at a time,
  • is the probability of drawing a heart in a single draw,
  • is the total number of draws.
Given:
  • (probability of drawing a heart in a single draw),
  • (total number of draws),
  • (number of times we want to draw a heart).
Substitute these values into the binomial distribution formula to find the probability of drawing a heart 7 times in 20 draws.
Simplify the expression by following steps:
  • step0: Solution:
  • step1: Subtract the numbers:
  • step2: Convert the expressions:
  • step3: Convert the expressions:
  • step4: Multiply the terms:
  • step5: Multiply the terms:
  • step6: Multiply the numbers:
  • step7: Multiply the numbers:
  • step8: Multiply the numbers:

    The probability of drawing a heart 7 times in 20 draws is approximately 0.412.

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Bonus Knowledge

To calculate the probability of drawing a heart exactly 7 times in 20 trials from a standard deck of cards, we can use the binomial probability formula:
P(X = k) = (n choose k) * p^k * (1-p)^(n-k),
where n is the number of trials, k is the number of successes, and p is the probability of success on each trial. Here, n = 20, k = 7, and p = 0.25.
Substituting in the values:
P(X = 7) = (20 choose 7) * (0.25^7) * (0.75^(20-7)).
Calculating this and approximating, you’ll find that the probability of drawing a heart exactly 7 times is approximately 0.001. So, the correct answer is 0.001!
Doesn’t mathematics mix a little thrill with probability? Just think about how many times you could end up with those ruby-red hearts! It’s a classic card game moment, right? And if you ever find yourself perplexed surrounded by cards, just remember, every shuffle gives you another chance!

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