Pregunta
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The unit energy for melting and pouring for a certain casting metal , its density , and the volume of the casting including riser
and gating system. The total heat required to raise the temperature of the metal to the pouring temperature is closest to which one of the following:
(a) 1000 kJ ,
(b) 2000 kJ ,
© 3000 k ,
(d) 4000 kJ ,
(e) 5000 kJ .
a
c

Ask by Norris Morgan. in the United States
Mar 25,2025

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The total heat required is closest to 3000 kJ.

Solución

To find the total heat required to raise the temperature of the metal to the pouring temperature, we can use the following steps:
  1. Calculate the mass of the casting metal using the formula:
  2. Calculate the total heat required using the formula:
Now, let’s perform the calculations step by step.

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the casting metal

Given:
  • Density
  • Volume
The mass can be calculated as:

Step 2: Calculate the total heat required

Given:
  • Unit energy
The total heat can be calculated as:
Now, let’s compute these values.
Calculate the value by following steps:
  • step0: Calculate:
  • step1: Multiply the numbers:

    Calculate or simplify the expression .
    Simplify the expression by following steps:
  • step0: Solution:
  • step1: Reorder the terms:

    Calculate or simplify the expression .
    Calculate the value by following steps:
  • step0: Calculate:
  • step1: Multiply the numbers:

Step 1: Calculate the mass of the casting metal

The mass is calculated as:

Step 2: Calculate the total heat required

Now, substituting the mass into the heat equation:
To convert this to kilojoules:
Thus, the total heat required to raise the temperature of the metal to the pouring temperature is closest to 3000 kJ.
The correct answer is © 3000 kJ.

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Beyond the Answer

To find the total heat required to raise the temperature of the metal to the pouring temperature, we first need to calculate the mass of the casting using the given volume and density. The mass can be determined with the formula:
Now, using the unit energy for melting and pouring, the total heat required is:
Thus, the correct answer is © 3000 kJ.
Now that you have a grasp of the calculations, let’s delve a bit deeper into the broader implications of these thermal processes. Thermal management is critical in casting to ensure there are no defects like cracks or uneven structures. Understanding heat transfer can enhance product quality and reduce scrap rates, making your casting processes not just efficient but also cost-effective!
Additionally, if you’re looking to refine your approach to casting, there’s a world of literature out there! Hermetic casting methods and their advancements are fascinating subjects. Books like “Fundamentals of Metal Casting” and “The Complete Handbook of Sand Casting” delve into the science and directives that govern successful casting operations, filling your toolbox with both theoretical knowledge and practical insights. Happy reading!

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