2. Ms. Mitchells' coin purse has 20 coins. There are 6 pennies, 4 quarters, 3 dimes, and the remainder are nickels. What is the theoretical probability of randomly selecting a nickel from Ms. Mitchells' coin purse?
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The Deep Dive
To find the number of nickels, we first calculate how many coins are not nickels: 6 (pennies) + 4 (quarters) + 3 (dimes) = 13 coins. Therefore, there are 20 - 13 = 7 nickels. The theoretical probability of randomly selecting a nickel is the number of nickels divided by the total number of coins: P(nickel) = 7/20. This means there’s a 35% chance you'll pull out a nickel from Ms. Mitchell's purse when you plunge your hand in there. Quite the treasure trove of coins to sift through! Remember, probabilities can guide us, but each coin toss is still a lucky dip!