\( \$ 800 \) were deposited into an account wit a \( 9.5 \% \) interest rate, compounded continuously. How many years was it in the bank if the current amount is \( \$ 6400 \) ? \[ t=[?] \text { years } \]
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To find how many years the money was in the bank, we can use the formula for continuous compounding, which is: \[ A = Pe^{rt} \] where: - \( A \) is the amount of money accumulated after time \( t \), - \( P \) is the principal amount (the initial deposit), - \( r \) is the annual interest rate (decimal), - \( t \) is the number of years the money is invested or borrowed for, - \( e \) is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately equal to 2.71828). In this problem: - \( A = 6400 \) - \( P = 800 \) - \( r = 0.095 \) Plugging in these values, we have: \[ 6400 = 800e^{0.095t} \] Now, we can solve for \( t \): 1. Divide both sides by 800: \[ 8 = e^{0.095t} \] 2. Take the natural logarithm of both sides: \[ \ln(8) = 0.095t \] 3. Finally, solve for \( t \): \[ t = \frac{\ln(8)}{0.095} \] Now calculating this: \[ \ln(8) \approx 2.0794 \] \[ t \approx \frac{2.0794}{0.095} \approx 21.88 \] Thus, the time \( t \) is approximately \( 22 \) years. So, \( t \approx 22 \text{ years} \).