Write an expression for this arithmetic sequence: \[ 16.5,19,21.5,24,26.5 \ldots \] \( \begin{array}{l}a_{n}=14+2.5(n-1) \\ a_{n}=16.5+2.5(n-1) \\ a_{n}=2.5 n+16.5 \\ a_{n}=19+2.5 n\end{array} \)
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To find the expression for the given arithmetic sequence, we first look at the first term and the common difference. The first term \( a_1 \) is 16.5, and the common difference \( d \) between consecutive terms is 2.5. Thus, the general formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence can be expressed as: \[ a_n = a_1 + (n-1) d \] Substituting in the values, we get: \[ a_n = 16.5 + (n-1) \cdot 2.5 \] This simplifies to: \[ a_n = 16.5 + 2.5n - 2.5 = 2.5n + 14 \] So, the correct expression that describes this sequence is: \[ a_n = 2.5n + 14 \] The answer can be found by following this logical progression effectively! As a quick check, if you plug in \( n=1 \), \( a_1 = 2.5(1) + 14 = 16.5 \), which matches the first term. How cool is that?