What is Russification? (2 points) A period of time when other countries strove to duplicate Russia's form of government and economy A period of time during the 1970 s in which Russell was the most popular name for boys A period of time when policies were implemented which forced non-Russians to adopt Russian culture and beliefs A period of time when Russia was the most powerful country in the world

Russification refers to the historical efforts made by the Russian Empire, especially in the 19th and early 20th centuries, to promote Russian culture, language, and identity among its diverse ethnic groups. This involved policies that mandated the use of the Russian language in education and government, as well as the integration of Russian customs and traditions into the lives of non-Russian peoples. The goal was to create a more unified national identity within the empire, but it often led to resistance and resentment among affected populations. Real-world implications of Russification can still be seen today in the regions that were once part of the Russian Empire or Soviet Union. The forced adoption of Russian culture often strained relations between ethnic groups, leading to ongoing conflicts and identity issues. For instance, in countries like Ukraine and the Baltic states, the legacy of Russification influences contemporary politics and cultural dynamics, as people navigate their historical ties to Russia versus their national identities. Understanding this context is key to appreciating current geopolitical tensions in these areas.