Pregunta
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Briyana has \( \$ 150 \), and she needs to save at least \( \$ 560 \) for a spring break trip. If she can save \( \$ 45 \) per week, how long will it take her to save enough money? Let \( w \) = weeks saving money. Write an inequality to describe the situation. \( 45 w+150 \leq 560 \) \( 45 w+150 \geq 560 \) \( 150 w+45 \leq 560 \) \( 150 w+45 \geq 560 \) DONEIC

Ask by Curry Guzman. in the United States
Jan 30,2025

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The correct inequality is \( 45w + 150 \geq 560 \).

Solución

To determine how long Briyana needs to save to reach at least \$560 for her spring break trip, let's break down the problem step by step. ### Given: - **Initial Savings:** \$150 - **Weekly Savings:** \$45 per week - **Goal:** At least \$560 ### Let: - \( w \) = number of weeks Briyana needs to save ### Total Savings After \( w \) Weeks: \[ \text{Total Savings} = \text{Initial Savings} + (\text{Weekly Savings} \times \text{Number of Weeks}) \] \[ \text{Total Savings} = 150 + 45w \] ### Setting Up the Inequality: Since Briyana needs **at least** \$560, the total savings should be **greater than or equal to** \$560. \[ 150 + 45w \geq 560 \] ### Explanation of the Options: 1. **\( 45w + 150 \leq 560 \)** - This implies that her savings should be **less than or equal to** \$560, which is not the goal. 2. **\( 45w + 150 \geq 560 \)** - This correctly represents that her savings should be **greater than or equal to** \$560. 3. **\( 150w + 45 \leq 560 \)** - This incorrectly multiplies the initial savings by weeks and adds a fixed \$45, which doesn't align with the problem. 4. **\( 150w + 45 \geq 560 \)** - Similar to option 3, this incorrectly structures the equation. ### Conclusion: The correct inequality that describes the situation is: \[ 45w + 150 \geq 560 \] This inequality ensures that after \( w \) weeks of saving \$45 each week, along with her initial \$150, Briyana will have **at least** \$560. **Answer:** \( 45w + 150 \geq 560 \)

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Bonus Knowledge

To describe the situation, you want to find out how long it will take Briyana to save enough money for her trip. The correct inequality should reflect that her total savings, which consists of her initial amount plus her weekly savings, must be at least \( \$ 560 \). So the inequality is: \( 45w + 150 \geq 560 \). This means that we are looking to see if her saved amount will meet or exceed her target for the trip, which makes sense in the context! Now, let's tackle this problem step-by-step! First, you'll want to isolate \( w \). Start by subtracting \( 150 \) from both sides of the inequality: \( 45w \geq 410 \). Next, divide by \( 45 \) to solve for \( w \): \( w \geq \frac{410}{45} \). By doing the math, you'll find that \( w \geq 9.11 \), which means Briyana needs to save for at least \( 10 \) weeks to reach her goal! So, pack your bags—spring break is just around the corner!

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