was the system of government at Athens and means “rule by
the many.”
Olgarchy
Patriarchy
O Democracy

Democracy in Athens emerged in the 5th century BCE, transforming from earlier oligarchic structures into a system where citizens could participate directly in decision-making. This groundbreaking shift not only allowed for the assembly of free male citizens to vote on laws and policies but also served as a foundation for modern democratic principles, making Athens a splendid example of “rule by the many.”

The Athenian democracy had its quirks! In ancient Athens, to ensure true citizen participation, they implemented the practice of sortition, where officials were chosen by lottery rather than election. This quirky method aimed to reduce corruption and give a fair chance to all eligible citizens, although this often led to interesting decisions from the whims of fate!