11. Fill in each blank with the correct word to complete the sentence. The number in an ordered pair is the \( y \)-coordinate and corresponds to a number on the

The number in an ordered pair is the \( y \)-coordinate and corresponds to a number on the vertical axis of a Cartesian coordinate system. This axis is crucial for graphing functions and locating points in a two-dimensional space, effectively helping visualize mathematical relationships and data. In real-world scenarios, the \( y \)-coordinate can represent quantities like temperature over time or the height of a ball thrown into the air. By plotting these values, we gain insights into trends, allowing for better predictions and enhanced understanding of various phenomena.