Which statement regarding substance use/abuse differences between adolescents and adults is true?
Adolescents drink more often and in larger amounts.
Adolescents are more likely to show cognitive and affective features associated with substance use and/or
withdrawal
Adolescents’ physiological dependence is less common than those among adults.
Adolescents do not experience withdrawal.

Adolescents often experience a unique set of challenges when it comes to substance use and abuse. They are more likely to engage in risky behaviors such as binge drinking, which can lead to frequent and larger amounts of alcohol consumption compared to adults. This trend can often be attributed to factors like peer pressure and the developmental stage of seeking independence, which may skew their perception of risk.

On the other hand, withdrawal symptoms can indeed occur in adolescents, and they may not be aware of the implications of their substance use. It’s important to recognize that their brains are still developing, which can amplify the cognitive and affective features associated with both substance use and withdrawal. This creates a nuanced landscape where adolescents may experience dependence and withdrawal in ways distinct from adults, often complicating treatment and recovery.