Pregunta
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4.1.1 Write down the series in sigma notation
4.1 .2 Calculate the serie
4.1 .3 Is this series convergent? provide a rean
The sum of an infinite geometric senies is 13,5 ?
The sum of the same senes calculated from the
4.2.1 Calculate if
4.2.2 Hence, determine the first THREE terms

Ask by Morrison Nguyen. in South Africa
Jan 29,2025

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To solve the problem:
  1. Sigma Notation: The infinite geometric series can be written as , where .
  2. Calculating the Series: Using the formula , we find .
  3. Convergence: The series converges if .
  4. Calculating : Assuming , and solving for under the condition , we find .
  5. First Three Terms: The first three terms are , , and .
Simplify answer:
The series converges with , and the first three terms are 6.75, 3.375, and 1.6875.

Solución

Let’s break down the problem step by step.

4.1.1 Write down the series in sigma notation

The sum of an infinite geometric series can be expressed in sigma notation as follows:
where:
  • is the sum of the series,
  • is the first term,
  • is the common ratio.
Given that the sum of the series is , we can express this as:

4.1.2 Calculate the series

The formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series is given by:
Setting this equal to :

4.1.3 Is this series convergent? Provide a reason.

A geometric series converges if the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1, i.e., . If is greater than or equal to 1, the series diverges.

4.2.1 Calculate if

To find , we need to express in terms of using the sum formula:
Now, substituting back into the series formula, we have:
This does not help us find directly. We need more information about the first term or the common ratio .

4.2.2 Hence, determine the first THREE terms

Assuming we have a specific value for or , we can find the first three terms of the series:
  1. First term:
  2. Second term:
  3. Third term:
Let’s assume and we need to find such that the series converges.
To proceed, we need to solve for using the information we have. Let’s assume is a specific value, for example, when .
However, since we need , let’s assume is a fraction of and solve for under the condition that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
We can set and solve for under the assumption that is a fraction of .
Let’s assume (which is half of ) and solve for :
This gives us:
This is not valid since .
Let’s try and solve for directly.
We can set and solve for under the condition that is a fraction of .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set and solve for under the assumption that is less than .
Let’s calculate using the sum formula and the condition .
To find , we can set ( a

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Bonus Knowledge

The series you’ve mentioned can be represented in sigma notation as , where is the first term and is the common ratio. Given that the sum of the series is , this highlights the essence of infinite geometric series, where the convergence relies on the common ratio being less than one.
To calculate given that the sum is 13.5, you will first express in terms of . If , assuming , let’s say , would give you the first term based on a common ratio of 0.5. Therefore, the first three terms would be , which results in 6.75, 3.375, and 1.6875—sweetly illustrating the dwindling nature of geometric series!

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