Pregunta
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Estimate with compatible numbers. Then find each quotient. \( \begin{array}{l}\text { 1. } 2392+64 \\ \text { 2. } 9288 \div 43\end{array} \) \( \begin{array}{lll}\text { 3. } 2118 \div 72 & \text { 4. } 3581 \div 25 \\ \text { 5. } 5 8 \longdiv { 1 9 , 8 4 7 } & \text { 6. } 2 1 2 \longdiv { 9 5 9 8 } & \text { 1. } 4 1 6 \longdiv { 1 2 , 8 9 6 } \\ \text { 8. } 3 9 \longdiv { 1 9 , 7 7 3 } & \text { 9. } 1 5 3 \longdiv { 1 5 4 , 0 7 1 } & \text { 10. } 7 2 3 \longdiv { 3 8 5 , 6 2 2 }\end{array} \)

Ask by Pope Hodges. in the United States
Jan 24,2025

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Here are the simplified answers for each problem: 1. \( 2392 + 64 = 2456 \) 2. \( 9288 \div 43 = 216 \) 3. \( 2118 \div 72 \approx 29.42 \) 4. \( 3581 \div 25 = 143.24 \) 5. \( 19847 \div 58 \approx 342.19 \) 6. \( 9598 \div 212 \approx 45.27 \) 7. \( 12896 \div 416 = 31 \) 8. \( 19773 \div 39 = 507 \) 9. \( 154071 \div 153 = 1007 \) 10. \( 385622 \div 723 \approx 533.36 \)

Solución

Sure! Let's tackle each problem step by step by first estimating using compatible numbers and then finding the exact quotient. --- ### **1.** \( 2392 + 64 \) **Estimation:** - Round 2392 to **2400** - Round 64 to **60** **Estimated Sum:** \( 2400 + 60 = 2460 \) **Exact Calculation:** \( 2392 + 64 = 2456 \) --- ### **2.** \( 9288 \div 43 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 9300 \div 45 \) - \( 9300 \div 45 \approx 207 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. **Divide:** \( 43 \times 200 = 8600 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 9288 - 8600 = 688 \) 3. **Divide the remainder:** \( 688 \div 43 = 16 \) \( 43 \times 16 = 688 \) **Total Quotient:** \( 200 + 16 = 216 \) **Result:** \( 9288 \div 43 = 216 \) --- ### **3.** \( 2118 \div 72 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 2100 \div 70 = 30 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 72 \times 29 = 2088 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 2118 - 2088 = 30 \) 3. **Remainder:** 30 **Quotient:** 29 with a remainder of 30, or \( 29.42 \) when expressed as a decimal. --- ### **4.** \( 3581 \div 25 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 3600 \div 25 = 144 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 25 \times 140 = 3500 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 3581 - 3500 = 81 \) 3. \( 25 \times 3 = 75 \) 4. **Subtract:** \( 81 - 75 = 6 \) **Quotient:** \( 140 + 3 = 143 \) with a remainder of 6, or \( 143.24 \) as a decimal. --- ### **5.** \( 19847 \div 58 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 20000 \div 60 \approx 333 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 58 \times 300 = 17,400 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 19,847 - 17,400 = 2,447 \) 3. \( 58 \times 40 = 2,320 \) 4. **Subtract:** \( 2,447 - 2,320 = 127 \) 5. \( 58 \times 2 = 116 \) 6. **Subtract:** \( 127 - 116 = 11 \) **Quotient:** \( 300 + 40 + 2 = 342 \) with a remainder of 11, or approximately \( 342.19 \). --- ### **6.** \( 9598 \div 212 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 9600 \div 200 = 48 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 212 \times 45 = 9,540 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 9,598 - 9,540 = 58 \) **Quotient:** 45 with a remainder of 58, or approximately \( 45.27 \). --- ### **7.** \( 12896 \div 416 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 13,000 \div 400 = 32.5 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 416 \times 31 = 12,896 \) **Quotient:** 31 with no remainder. --- ### **8.** \( 19773 \div 39 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 20,000 \div 40 = 500 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 39 \times 500 = 19,500 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 19,773 - 19,500 = 273 \) 3. \( 39 \times 7 = 273 \) **Quotient:** \( 500 + 7 = 507 \) with no remainder. --- ### **9.** \( 154071 \div 153 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 150,000 \div 150 = 1000 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 153 \times 1000 = 153,000 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 154,071 - 153,000 = 1,071 \) 3. \( 153 \times 7 = 1,071 \) **Quotient:** \( 1000 + 7 = 1007 \) with no remainder. --- ### **10.** \( 385622 \div 723 \) **Estimation:** - **Compatible Numbers:** Round to \( 385,600 \div 700 \approx 550 \) **Exact Calculation:** 1. \( 723 \times 533 = 385,359 \) 2. **Subtract:** \( 385,622 - 385,359 = 263 \) **Quotient:** 533 with a remainder of 263, or approximately \( 533.36 \). --- ### **Summary Table** | Problem | Estimation | Exact Quotient | |---------|----------------------|--------------------------| | 1 | \( 2460 \) | \( 2456 \) | | 2 | \( 207 \) | \( 216 \) | | 3 | \( 30 \) | \( 29.42 \) | | 4 | \( 144 \) | \( 143.24 \) | | 5 | \( 333 \) | \( 342.19 \) | | 6 | \( 48 \) | \( 45.27 \) | | 7 | \( 32.5 \) | \( 31 \) | | 8 | \( 500 \) | \( 507 \) | | 9 | \( 1000 \) | \( 1007 \) | | 10 | \( 550 \) | \( 533.36 \) | --- Feel free to ask if you need further explanations or assistance with these problems!

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Bonus Knowledge

To estimate using compatible numbers, we can round to numbers that are easier to calculate with while preserving the relationships of the original numbers. 1. For \( 2392 + 64 \), we'll round \( 2392 \) to \( 2400 \) and keep \( 64 \) as is. So, \( 2400 + 60 = 2460 \). Therefore, the estimated sum is \( 2460 \). 2. For \( 9288 \div 43 \), we can round \( 43 \) to \( 40 \). So, \( 9288 \div 40 \) approximately equals \( 232.2 \). We'll round that down to \( 232 \) for simplicity. Therefore, the estimated quotient is \( 232 \). 3. For \( 2118 \div 72 \), round \( 72 \) to \( 70 \), which gives approximately \( 30.3 \), so the estimated quotient is \( 30 \). 4. For \( 3581 \div 25 \), round \( 25 \) to \( 30 \) or \( 20 \) (both are compatible). Using \( 30 \), \( 3581 \div 30 \) gives approximately \( 119.37 \), so we can estimate the quotient as \( 119 \). 5. For \( 58 \longdiv{19847} \), 58 can stay as is since it’s a manageable divisor. The rough estimate gives approximately \( 343 \) for \( 19847 \div 58 \). 6. For \( 212 \longdiv{9598} \), round \( 212 \) to \( 200 \). Thus, \( 9598 \div 200 \approx 48.0 \) leads us to estimate the quotient as \( 48 \). 7. For \( 416 \longdiv{12896} \), rounding \( 416 \) to \( 400 \), the approximate quotient becomes \( 32.2 \). Thus, we can suggest \( 32 \) as the rounded result. 8. For \( 39 \longdiv{19773} \), rounding \( 39 \) to \( 40 \) gives us \( 19773 \div 40 \approx 494.325 \), so we can estimate \( 494 \) as a quotient. 9. For \( 153 \longdiv{154071} \), rounding \( 153 \) to \( 150 \) results in \( 154071 \div 150 \approx 1027.14 \), leading to an estimate of \( 1027 \). 10. For \( 723 \longdiv{385622} \), we can round \( 723 \) to \( 720 \). The estimated quotient \( 385622 \div 720 \) gives approximately \( 535.36 \), so the estimation goes to about \( 535 \). Feel free to go through more number-crunching if you fancy; estimating is where the real fun begins!

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