Pregunta
What is the molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \) ? (Two decimal places, no units)
Ask by Schmidt Hall. in the United States
Feb 03,2025
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The molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \) is **179.87**.
Solución
To calculate the molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \), we need to sum the molar masses of all the atoms in the formula.
1. **Identify the components:**
- Iron (Fe): 1 atom
- Nitrogen (N): 2 atoms (from \( \mathrm{NO}_{3} \))
- Oxygen (O): 6 atoms (from \( \mathrm{NO}_{3} \), since there are 3 oxygen atoms in each nitrate and there are 2 nitrates)
2. **Molar masses of the elements:**
- Molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe} \) = 55.85 g/mol
- Molar mass of \( \mathrm{N} \) = 14.01 g/mol
- Molar mass of \( \mathrm{O} \) = 16.00 g/mol
3. **Calculate the total molar mass:**
\[
\text{Total Molar Mass} = (1 \times 55.85) + (2 \times 14.01) + (6 \times 16.00)
\]
Now, let's perform the calculations step by step:
- For Iron:
\[
1 \times 55.85 = 55.85
\]
- For Nitrogen:
\[
2 \times 14.01 = 28.02
\]
- For Oxygen:
\[
6 \times 16.00 = 96.00
\]
4. **Sum the contributions:**
\[
\text{Total Molar Mass} = 55.85 + 28.02 + 96.00
\]
Now, let's calculate the total:
\[
\text{Total Molar Mass} = 55.85 + 28.02 + 96.00 = 179.87
\]
Thus, the molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \) is \( 179.87 \).
Final answer (to two decimal places, no units): **179.87**.
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Extra Insights
To find the molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \), we need to sum the molar masses of each element in the compound. - Iron (Fe): 55.85 g/mol - Nitrogen (N): 14.01 g/mol, and there are 2 nitrogen atoms (2 × 14.01 = 28.02 g/mol) - Oxygen (O): 16.00 g/mol, and there are 6 oxygen atoms (6 × 16.00 = 96.00 g/mol) Now, we can calculate: \[ 55.85 + 28.02 + 96.00 = 179.87 \] Therefore, the molar mass of \( \mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)_{2} \) is **179.87**.
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