Pregunta
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here are 44 boys and girls in Mary's class. The atio of the number of boys to the number of girls is \( 5: 6 \). How many boys are there in Mary's clas Hhabis car uses leiter of fuel totravel 12 km . How much fuel will be needed to travel 420 km ?

Ask by Brooks Evans. in South Africa
Feb 03,2025

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There are 20 boys in Mary's class. Habib will need 35 liters of fuel to travel 420 km.

Solución

Sure, let's solve both problems step by step. --- ### **Problem 1: Number of Boys in Mary's Class** **Given:** - Total number of students (boys + girls) = 44 - Ratio of boys to girls = \(5 : 6\) **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Determine the total parts of the ratio:** \[ 5 \text{ (boys)} + 6 \text{ (girls)} = 11 \text{ parts} \] 2. **Find the value of one part:** \[ \text{Value of one part} = \frac{\text{Total students}}{\text{Total parts}} = \frac{44}{11} = 4 \] 3. **Calculate the number of boys:** \[ \text{Number of boys} = 5 \text{ (parts)} \times 4 = 20 \] **Answer:** There are **20 boys** in Mary's class. --- ### **Problem 2: Fuel Needed for Habib's Car** **Given:** - Fuel consumption = 1 liter per 12 km - Distance to travel = 420 km **Steps to Solve:** 1. **Determine the fuel efficiency:** \[ \text{Fuel efficiency} = \frac{12 \text{ km}}{1 \text{ liter}} \] 2. **Calculate the total fuel needed for 420 km:** \[ \text{Fuel needed} = \frac{\text{Total distance}}{\text{Fuel efficiency}} = \frac{420 \text{ km}}{12 \text{ km/liter}} = 35 \text{ liters} \] **Answer:** Habib will need **35 liters** of fuel to travel 420 km. --- If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!

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The Deep Dive

To find out how many boys are in Mary's class, we can start by letting the number of boys be represented as \( 5x \) and the number of girls as \( 6x \). According to the problem, the total number of students is 44. Therefore, we set up the equation: \( 5x + 6x = 44 \) This simplifies to \( 11x = 44 \), which gives us \( x = 4 \). Hence, the number of boys is \( 5x = 5 \times 4 = 20 \). So, there are 20 boys in Mary's class! Now, let’s figure out the fuel consumption for the car. If the car uses 1 liter of fuel to travel 12 km, we can determine how many liters are needed for 420 km. We do this by dividing the total distance by the distance covered per liter: \( \text{Liters of fuel} = \frac{420 \text{ km}}{12 \text{ km/liter}} = 35 \text{ liters} \) So, the car will need 35 liters of fuel to travel 420 km!

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