Pregunta
For the polynomial below, -1 is a zero.
Express
as a product of linear factors.
Ask by Haynes Bartlett. in the United States
Mar 29,2025
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To express
as a product of linear factors given that -1 is a zero, we can perform polynomial long division or synthetic division using the factor
. Performing synthetic division:
-1 | 1 | 7 | 40 | 34
| | -1 | -6 | -34
1 | 6 | 34 | 0
The result is
, so we have:
Next, we can factor
further, using the quadratic formula if necessary, but it does not factor nicely over the real numbers since the discriminant
. Hence, we could express the factors as:
However, if we must express
entirely with linear factors over complex numbers, we find the roots of
:
Using the quadratic formula: , where
:
Using the quadratic formula:
This gives:
Thus, we can express
as:
In conclusion, we have the fully factored form:
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