Pregunta
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(1) \( x^{2}-11 x+28 \) (4) \( x^{2}-4 x-12 \) (7) \( a^{2}-12 a+35 \) (10) \( m^{2}-5 m-6 \) (13) \( x^{2}+7 x+12 \)

Ask by Jimenez Lane. in South Africa
Jan 23,2025

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Here are the factored forms of the given quadratic expressions: 1. \( x^{2} - 11x + 28 = (x - 4)(x - 7) \) 2. \( x^{2} - 4x - 12 = (x - 6)(x + 2) \) 3. \( a^{2} - 12a + 35 = (a - 5)(a - 7) \) 4. \( m^{2} - 5m - 6 = (m - 6)(m + 1) \) 5. \( x^{2} + 7x + 12 = (x + 3)(x + 4) \)

Solución

Sure, let's factor each of the given quadratic expressions: ### (1) \( x^{2} - 11x + 28 \) **Factorization:** We need two numbers that multiply to **28** and add up to **-11**. These numbers are **-4** and **-7**. \[ x^{2} - 11x + 28 = (x - 4)(x - 7) \] --- ### (4) \( x^{2} - 4x - 12 \) **Factorization:** We need two numbers that multiply to **-12** and add up to **-4**. These numbers are **-6** and **+2**. \[ x^{2} - 4x - 12 = (x - 6)(x + 2) \] --- ### (7) \( a^{2} - 12a + 35 \) **Factorization:** We need two numbers that multiply to **35** and add up to **-12**. These numbers are **-5** and **-7**. \[ a^{2} - 12a + 35 = (a - 5)(a - 7) \] --- ### (10) \( m^{2} - 5m - 6 \) **Factorization:** We need two numbers that multiply to **-6** and add up to **-5**. These numbers are **-6** and **+1**. \[ m^{2} - 5m - 6 = (m - 6)(m + 1) \] --- ### (13) \( x^{2} + 7x + 12 \) **Factorization:** We need two numbers that multiply to **12** and add up to **+7**. These numbers are **+3** and **+4**. \[ x^{2} + 7x + 12 = (x + 3)(x + 4) \] --- **Summary of Factorizations:** 1. \( x^{2} - 11x + 28 = (x - 4)(x - 7) \) 2. \( x^{2} - 4x - 12 = (x - 6)(x + 2) \) 3. \( a^{2} - 12a + 35 = (a - 5)(a - 7) \) 4. \( m^{2} - 5m - 6 = (m - 6)(m + 1) \) 5. \( x^{2} + 7x + 12 = (x + 3)(x + 4) \) If you have any further questions or need additional assistance, feel free to ask!

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Extra Insights

Did you know that quadratic equations like these have been around for thousands of years? Ancient civilizations, including the Babylonians and Greeks, were already solving quadratic equations, although they didn’t have our modern notation. They would rely on geometric methods, visualizing these equations as areas and lengths, making mathematics as much an art as a science! A common mistake with these equations is forgetting to factor correctly. Always remember to look for the product-sum relationship in your coefficients. For instance, when the equation is in the form \( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \), check if two numbers multiply to \( ac \) and add up to \( b \). This strategy can save you from unnecessary headaches and give you the correct roots right away!

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