Which of the following statements is consistent with Boyle's Law concerning an ideal gas? At constant temperature and moles, a plot of volume versus pressure is linear. At constant pressure and volume, a plot of temperature versus moles is linear. At constant pressure and moles, a plot of temperature versus volume is linear. At constant temperature and moles, a plot of pressure versus the inverse of volume is linear.
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Boyle's Law states that for a given amount of gas at constant temperature, the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume. This means that if you were to plot pressure against the inverse of volume (1/V), you would indeed see a linear relationship. As you increase the volume, the pressure drops and vice versa, making their relationship beautifully predictable! In real-world applications, Boyle's Law can be observed in everyday situations, such as when you inflate a balloon. As you blow air into the balloon, you're increasing the volume within, which lowers the pressure of the gas inside it. Conversely, if you were to squeeze the balloon (decreasing volume), you would notice the pressure increases. This principle is fundamental in understanding how gases behave in both everyday and scientific contexts!